Day of the Imprisoned Writer

The Day of the Imprisoned Writer is observed annually on November 15, a day dedicated to honoring writers, journalists, and artists whose freedom is at risk because of their work.

History of Day of the Imprisoned Writer

This observance was established in 1981 by the PEN International Writers in Prison Committee with the goal of highlighting the plight of writers around the world who face imprisonment, threats, or harassment for exercising freedom of expression.
Each year on November 15 PEN and its affiliated chapters select specific cases of persecuted writers from different regions. These cases illustrate broader patterns of censorship and repression, and the day serves as a platform for campaigns, letters, messages of solidarity and public awareness.

Why is Day of the Imprisoned Writer important?

Writers and journalists play a vital role in giving voice to experiences, exposing injustice, and fostering public discourse. When their ability to write freely is hindered or their work leads to imprisonment, the ripple effect is felt in society’s capacity to engage, inform and challenge power.
This day reminds us that freedom of expression is not universal and must be defended. It fosters international solidarity—recognising that the threat to one writer anywhere is a threat to the principle of free speech everywhere.

• It draws global attention to writers who are imprisoned, threatened or censored.
• It underscores writing as a tool of truth-telling, resistance, and cultural memory.
• It invites us to consider how societies value dissenting voices and alternative perspectives.
• It helps support organizations that defend writers and free expression.
• It reminds us that enjoying free speech is a privilege many do not have.

How to Observe Day of the Imprisoned Writer

On this day one meaningful way to observe it is by participating in a letter-writing campaign in solidarity with a specific writer who is imprisoned or under threat. Organizations like PEN support such campaigns—sending messages of support can provide moral strength and let the writer know they are not forgotten.
You might also host a reading of works by persecuted writers, or share articles and stories of those whose voices have been silenced. The goal is to turn awareness into connection and action, rather than letting the day pass as a mere date on a calendar.

• Choose a writer who is currently imprisoned and send a message of solidarity (via a trusted organization).
• Read a piece by a writer whose work was censored or suppressed in their country.
• Share on social media the story of a persecuted writer with the hashtag #Day of the Imprisoned Writer.
• Invite a local community group or book club to discuss freedom of expression, censorship, and writers at risk.
• Donate or volunteer with an organization that defends writers’ rights and free speech efforts.

Day of the Imprisoned Writer Dates Table