International Cribbage Day

International Cribbage Day is celebrated annually on February 10. This day honors the traditional card game known for its unique wooden scoring board and distinctive pegging system. Enthusiasts around the globe use this occasion to gather for tournaments, teach the rules to new players, and appreciate the strategic depth of a game that has remained popular for centuries. Unlike many card games that rely purely on luck or complex bidding, cribbage combines card play with a “crib” or extra hand, offering a balanced mix of skill and chance that appeals to all age groups.

History of International Cribbage Day

The date of February 10 was chosen for this observance because it is the birthday of Sir John Suckling, the 17th-century British poet and courtier credited with inventing the game. Suckling reportedly created cribbage as a derivation of an earlier game called “noddy.” In the 1630s, he shared the game with the English aristocracy, and it quickly spread through the coffee houses and taverns of London. Suckling’s version introduced the characteristic “crib”—a separate hand of cards given to the dealer—which added a layer of tactical complexity that set it apart from its predecessors.

The holiday was formally recognized by the American Cribbage Congress (ACC) to celebrate Suckling’s legacy and the game’s enduring cultural footprint. Throughout history, cribbage became particularly associated with the military, specifically sailors and submariners. During World War II, it was a staple pastime on American submarines, a tradition that continues today with the legendary “Lucky Bag” board being passed down through the fleet. By establishing an official day, the ACC and international clubs ensure that this history is preserved while encouraging the growth of the game in the digital age.

Why is International Cribbage Day important?

Cribbage is one of the few traditional games that actively bridges the generational gap, often being passed down from grandparents to grandchildren. Its importance lies in the mental stimulation it provides, as players must quickly calculate combinations to reach fifteen or thirty-one while managing their discard strategy. The game promotes mental math skills and cognitive agility without the need for electronic devices, making it a valuable tool for social interaction and brain health.

The social aspect of cribbage is equally significant. Many clubs and leagues meet weekly, providing a consistent sense of community for players. The game features a unique etiquette, including the “muggins” rule where a player can claim points their opponent failed to count, which adds a layer of friendly competition and focus. Because a standard game is relatively quick, it serves as an ideal social lubricant, allowing for conversation and connection over the shared task of “pegging” points on the board.

• The game helps maintain quick mental arithmetic and pattern recognition.
• It is a low-cost hobby requiring only a standard deck of cards and a board.
• Cribbage serves as an official pastime for the United States Submarine Force.
• The rules have remained largely unchanged for nearly 400 years.
• It fosters face-to-face social interaction across different age groups.

How to Celebrate International Cribbage Day

The most authentic way to celebrate is to find a partner and play a “skunk” or two—a term used when a player wins by more than 30 points. Many local card clubs and pubs host special International Cribbage Day tournaments that welcome both experts and novices. For those who are new to the game, the day is the perfect time to download a tutorial or ask a family member for a lesson. Learning the basic scoring combinations, such as “fifteen-two, fifteen-four,” is the first step toward enjoying the rhythm of play.

Collectors often use this day to display or clean their unique cribbage boards, which can be made from anything from carved ivory and rare woods to modern 3D-printed designs. Sharing a photo of a vintage board or a winning hand on social media with the hashtag #InternationalCribbageDay helps connect the global community. Whether playing in a high-stakes tournament or a casual game at a kitchen table, the goal is to keep the spirit of Sir John Suckling’s invention alive through active play and friendly competition.

• Teach a friend or family member how to count their hand correctly.
• Join a local cribbage club or participate in an online tournament.
• Purchase a new deck of cards or a handcrafted wooden scoring board.
• Watch a documentary or read about the history of the game in the Navy.
• Host a small gathering with snacks and a multi-game “round robin” bracket.

International Cribbage Day Dates Table