National Milk Day in India

National Milk Day in India is celebrated on November 26th each year, marking the birth anniversary of Dr. Verghese Kurien, the architect of India’s White Revolution. This day honors his remarkable contributions to the dairy sector and emphasizes the nutritional value of milk. The National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) and the Indian Dairy Association (IDA) first announced National Milk Day in 2014, recognizing Dr. Kurien’s efforts in transforming India into the world’s largest milk producer.

The significance of National Milk Day extends beyond just commemorating an individual; it’s a day to acknowledge the entire dairy industry’s impact on India’s economy and health. Milk, being a rich source of nutrients like calcium, phosphorus, and vitamins, plays a crucial role in the diet of millions. This day serves as a reminder of the benefits of milk consumption and the importance of the dairy industry in India.

History of National Milk Day

Dr. Verghese Kurien, born on November 26, 1921, in Calicut, Madras Presidency (now Kozhikode, Kerala), is known as the Father of the White Revolution in India. His journey in the dairy industry began after returning from the USA, where he studied Mechanical Engineering. He played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Kaira District Cooperative Milk Producers Union Ltd, which later evolved into the renowned brand Amul.

The White Revolution, spearheaded by Dr. Kurien, was a movement that transformed India’s dairy sector through ‘Operation Flood.’ This initiative, implemented in three phases from 1970 to 1996, revolutionized milk production in India. It focused on creating a nationwide milk grid, enhancing milk production, and ensuring fair prices for farmers. This movement not only made India self-sufficient in milk production but also empowered millions of dairy farmers, especially women, across the country.

Why is National Milk Day Important?

1. Tribute to Dr. Verghese Kurien: Celebrating National Milk Day is a way to honor the legacy of Dr. Kurien, whose vision and dedication revolutionized the dairy industry in India.
2. Awareness of Nutritional Benefits: This day is pivotal in spreading awareness about the nutritional value of milk, which is essential for healthy bones, teeth, and overall growth.
3. Economic Impact: The dairy industry, thanks to the White Revolution, has become a significant contributor to India’s GDP, showcasing the economic importance of milk production.
4. Empowerment of Dairy Farmers: The cooperative model established during the White Revolution has empowered millions of dairy farmers, especially in rural areas.
5. Promotion of Healthy Diets: National Milk Day emphasizes the role of milk in a balanced diet, encouraging consumption among all age groups.
6. Support for Local Dairy Industry: This day also promotes the support of local dairy products, boosting the domestic dairy industry.
7. Environmental Awareness: It brings attention to sustainable practices in dairy farming, highlighting the need for environmentally friendly approaches in the industry.

How to Celebrate National Milk Day?

1. Increase Milk Consumption: Encourage the intake of milk and dairy products for their health benefits.
2. Educational Programs: Participate in or organize educational events to learn about the nutritional value of milk and the history of the White Revolution.
3. Visit Dairy Farms: Gain firsthand experience of dairy farming and understand the process of milk production.
4. Support Local Dairy Farmers: Purchase milk and dairy products from local producers to support the community.
5. Cook with Milk: Experiment with recipes that use milk as a key ingredient.
6. Share Information: Use social media to spread awareness about the importance of milk and the history behind National Milk Day.
7. Health Camps and Awareness Campaigns: Participate in health camps and campaigns organized by various institutions.
8. School Competitions: Engage children in school-level competitions and activities centered around the theme of milk and dairy.
9. Milk Donation Drives: Organize or contribute to milk donation drives for those in need.

Interesting Facts about National Milk Day

1. India became the world’s largest milk producer during the White Revolution, surpassing the United States. ¹
2. Dr. Kurien was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership in 1963 for his contributions to the dairy industry. ²
3. Amul, an Indian dairy cooperative, was a direct outcome of Dr. Kurien’s efforts and is now a globally recognized brand.
4. The term ‘White Revolution’ symbolizes the massive growth in milk production and the dairy industry in India.
5. The cooperative model initiated by Dr. Kurien is now replicated worldwide for dairy and other agricultural sectors.

National Milk Day FAQs

National Milk Day Dates Table

Reviewed by HolidayToday Staff

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References

1. https://www.clearias.com/white-revolution/ ↩
2. https://drkurien.com/awards/ ↩