World Pneumonia Day

Every year on November 12, World Pneumonia Day brings global attention to pneumonia — a serious lung infection that remains a leading cause of death in children under five and a significant threat across all ages.

History of World Pneumonia Day

The observance was first launched in 2009 by the Global Coalition Against Child Pneumonia (GCACP) to highlight that pneumonia was the “forgotten killer of children” and to mobilise action for prevention and treatment.
Since then, it has been supported by major organizations, including the Forum of International Respiratory Societies (FIRS) and the World Health Organization (WHO), emphasizing pneumonia’s global reach — from young children in low-income countries to older adults facing air pollution and smoking risks. ¹

Why is World Pneumonia Day important?

Pneumonia remains one of the top infectious killers worldwide — yet many people are unaware of its scale or how preventable it can be when the right measures are in place.
By dedicating a day to it, the observance encourages governments, health systems and communities to invest in interventions like vaccination, improved air quality, nutrition and access to treatment (e.g., oxygen therapy). These actions are essential if child-survival and broader health-goals are to be met.

• It reminds us that pneumonia affects all ages — especially the very young and the elderly.
• It underscores that many deaths are preventable with vaccines and timely care.
• It highlights how underlying factors like malnutrition, pollution, and smoking worsen risk.
• It calls for stronger global health systems, including ambulance, oxygen, and hospital access.
• It helps raise public awareness so individuals, caregivers, and policymakers know what steps to take.

How to Observe World Pneumonia Day

Observing this day means more than posts on social media — it can involve meaningful action. Schools, health clinics, and community groups might host informational sessions, vaccine drives or screenings. Individuals can use the day to get educated, check in on vulnerable family members, or support local health-advocacy efforts.
You could also reach out to local public health organizations to learn how pneumonia prevention is being addressed in your region and how you can help support access (e.g., for vaccines or clean-air initiatives).

• Share accurate information about pneumonia — what it is, how it’s prevented and treated.
• Ask your healthcare provider about pneumonia vaccines if you or a loved one are at higher risk.
• Support organizations working to improve health-care access in underserved communities.
• Promote clean-air and smoke-free environments as part of reducing pneumonia risk.
• Encourage caregivers of young children or older adults to watch for signs (cough, fever, trouble breathing) and seek care early.

World Pneumonia Day Dates Table

1. https://stoppneumonia.org/latest/world-pneumonia-day/[↩]